Orange Blossom Mead
Ingredients for 5 gallons:
15# Orange Blossom Honey
5 tsp WYEAST nutrient powder
2 tsp gypsum
1 large pinch of Irish Moss
1 pot of tea made with 5 Lipton tea bags
Yeast: Red Star Champagne Yeast.
Procedure:
2 ½ gallons of water plus all the other ingredients except the honey are boiled for 5 minutes, then allowed to cool. (I have a Kajun Cooker I use as a brewpot. If you are doing this with a smaller pot, use a lot less water.) The honey is then added, and the mixture reheated to 150 degrees. The mixture is added to a sanitized fermenter, enough water is then added to make 5 gallons, and cooled as rapidly as possible to less than 85 degrees, and the yeast is then added. (The honey really doesn't need to be heated. It's just I'm anal about sanitation. Many brewers make this without heating at all. Whatever you do don't heat over 150 degrees and don't keep the honey warm for long, as soon as it gets to 150 begin cooling. The best thing about mead is the bouquet, which comes for highly volatile compounds in the nectar gathered by the bees, essentially the aroma of flowers. You'll loose this if you heat the honey too much.) The resultant mixture (the "must") is then aggressively agitated for 5 minutes to aereate it. An airlock is put in place. After one month rack to secondary. Bottle when fermentation is complete (4 to 6 months.) You can drink it anytime, but it will be it's best 2 years from brewday.
I wish I had known about this stuff in college, because of it's aphrodisiac properties. I think it's the deceptively high alcohol content, but who knows? I probably would have made a mead that matures more rapidly, something like "Smoke and Chillies" which is supposed to be ready in 6 months or less. Like I said, take it easy with this stuff. One bottle for 4 people is more than enough. Best enjoyed alone, like a desert wine, as the flavors and aromas are very subtle. If anyone is interested in getting into home brewing I'd recommend getting a book "The Joy of Homebrewing" by Papazian. Any plastic buckets used for fermenters should be "food grade" and need to be airtight. Good plastic fermenters are gotten online from a number of places for less than a box of shells. Don't use any old bucket or garbage can. No telling what nasty, carcinogenic organic compounds are being leached out of regular plastic by an alcoholic beverage sitting in them for months. Purist will insist on using glass containers for secondary fermentation, as the plastic is alleged to allow oxygen to cross into the container. I've had mead in plastic for over a year on several occasions, and it doesn't seem to hurt it.
Ed.