On Sam's plans, offsets correspond to 1 foot station lines (with a minor exception). Every foot you draw a line (so a 4x16 foot board would have 15 lines on it). Each station has a corresponding offstet. Offsets are listed in the format: feet-inches-eights. So (2-1-4) would be 2 feet, 1 inch, 4 eights, which equates to 2 foot 1-1/2 inch. Once you mark each offset, you put a small nail in it and bend a flexible "batton" to make a smooth line connecting the dots. Trace, and you have the shape of the part to cut out.
The exception on the 1 foot stations is that since the two ends of a bottom/side panel may not be square, there may be additional "in-between" stations. This really is hard to describe with words and easy to visualize with plans in hand.
Again, 4x12 sheets WILL work for a Broadbill, which equates to 3 sheets of ply (you still need one more sheet of 1/2" for bulkheads). Layout of the sides/hull uses less than 11 feet of 4-by, but you will need to be careful on the "remanants" as they are used for the top deck. You only loose the length of one scarf joint length (because they overlap), which is not a problem.
Check out Eric P.'s "Building Devlin's Scaup"- it really is instructiona.
-Bill