Matt_n_Barb
Well-known member
Pete,
Sagebrush....
Artemisia tridentata --Big sage native
Artemisia tridentata wyomingensis--Sub species of Big sage, this is the best deer/elk winter range forage of the larger sages native (need a black light for positive ID)
Artemisia nova -- Black Sage native
Artemisia arbuscula -- Little sage native
Attemisia cana -- native
so on and so forth..there are dozens of species and most are native
See: http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ARTEM
Sage brush can dominate a sagebrush grassland when overgrazing has occurred, and fire suppressed (a cool fire helps maintain/rejuvenate the system -- not a hot fire from excessive build up of plant growth and invasive weeds -- that causes damage). The dynamics of a sagebrush grassland here in the west is controlled by, grazing, fire suppression, agriculture, water usage for irrigation, and introduction of invasive species (cheat grass the way bad guy on the block)..plus a host of other land uses. A sagebrush/grasslands communities species composition changes as the variables are played in various ways..
So yes grazing may reduce native grasses and increase sagebrush as a percentage of individuals or as percent of cover. Sagebrush and sage grouse are always associated together. What the optimum ratio between grass and sagebrush is I do not know off hand, but I am sure is has been researched and published.
Sagebrush....
Artemisia tridentata --Big sage native
Artemisia tridentata wyomingensis--Sub species of Big sage, this is the best deer/elk winter range forage of the larger sages native (need a black light for positive ID)
Artemisia nova -- Black Sage native
Artemisia arbuscula -- Little sage native
Attemisia cana -- native
so on and so forth..there are dozens of species and most are native
See: http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ARTEM
Sage brush can dominate a sagebrush grassland when overgrazing has occurred, and fire suppressed (a cool fire helps maintain/rejuvenate the system -- not a hot fire from excessive build up of plant growth and invasive weeds -- that causes damage). The dynamics of a sagebrush grassland here in the west is controlled by, grazing, fire suppression, agriculture, water usage for irrigation, and introduction of invasive species (cheat grass the way bad guy on the block)..plus a host of other land uses. A sagebrush/grasslands communities species composition changes as the variables are played in various ways..
So yes grazing may reduce native grasses and increase sagebrush as a percentage of individuals or as percent of cover. Sagebrush and sage grouse are always associated together. What the optimum ratio between grass and sagebrush is I do not know off hand, but I am sure is has been researched and published.
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